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Heat Pump COP Calculator

COP tells you how many units of heat a heat pump delivers per unit of electricity.

HVAC Pro calculator — inputs, formula and example are open to everyone.

Result

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Formula

  • COP = heat output ÷ electrical input (same units)

Example calculation

36,000 BTU/h (10.55 kW) output with 3.5 kW input → COP 3.0.

Practical HVAC use

Compare heat pumps at the same outdoor temperature, or estimate performance in the field.

Common mistakes

  • Comparing COPs measured at different outdoor temperatures.

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